Understanding Acanthosis Nigricans: Diagnosis and Treatment
Diagnosis:
- Acanthosis nigricans can be identified during a skin examination.
- To confirm the diagnosis, your health care provider may perform a skin biopsy, examining a sample under a microscope.
- Additional tests may be necessary to determine the underlying cause of your symptoms.
Treatment:
- While there is no specific cure for acanthosis nigricans, managing symptoms is essential.
- Your care provider may recommend treatments to alleviate discomfort and address odor:
- Skin creams
- Special soaps
- Medications
- Laser therapy
Addressing the Underlying Cause:
- Weight Loss: If obesity contributes to your condition, nutritional counseling and weight loss efforts can be beneficial.
- Medication Review: If acanthosis nigricans is linked to a specific medication or supplement, discontinuing its use may help.
- Surgical Intervention: In cases triggered by cancerous tumors, tumor removal often leads to symptom improvement.
Preparing for Your Appointment:
- You’ll likely start with your primary care provider or may be referred to a dermatologist or endocrinologist.
- Prepare by noting answers to questions such as family history, diabetes, hormonal issues, medications, and prednisone use.
